Marketplaces collect your EPR registration number but do not file your packaging declarations. What each major platform does — and what you still have to do yourself.
Every EU country has its own PRO, deadlines, and fee structure. A practical strategy for managing packaging compliance when you sell across multiple markets.
The PPWR assigns every packaging format a recyclability grade from A to E. What the scoring criteria are, which grades trigger fee penalties, and how to improve your score.
EPR authorities can request documentation at any time. The exact records you need, how long to keep them, and how to structure your compliance file before an audit.
Most PROs apply eco-modulation bonuses and penalties to their fees. Switching from black plastic to clear can cut your fees by 30%. A practical guide to eco-modulation.
Fashion brands have complex packaging structures — polybags, tissue paper, shoeboxes, carrier bags, mailers. How to classify and declare each for EPR compliance.
Electronics often come with multiple layers of packaging and foam inserts. How to classify protective packaging, accessory boxes, and e-waste packaging for EPR reporting.
Beauty brands use pumps, glass jars, aluminium tubes, and outer cartons — each with different EPR fee rates. How to classify cosmetics packaging across EU countries.
Food and drink brands deal with the most complex packaging declarations: primary food contact materials, secondary grouped packaging, and transport layers — all at different fee rates.
Austria's ARA is one of Europe's oldest EPR systems. How to register with ARA, which packaging categories to report, and what fees look like for different materials.
Belgium's Fost Plus handles household packaging. How to register, what the Bebat and Val-I-Pac schemes cover, and what selling into Belgium actually requires.
Portugal's Sociedade Ponto Verde (SPV) manages packaging take-back. Registration process, reportable categories, fee structure, and the key deadlines for selling into Portugal.
The Netherlands uses a unique Packaging Tax alongside the Afvalfonds producer responsibility scheme. How the two systems interact and what e-commerce sellers must do.
Italy's CONAI is one of Europe's largest EPR consortia, covering over 200,000 companies. Registration, fee calculation by material category, and quarterly reporting explained.
August 2026 is just the beginning. The PPWR introduces recycled content targets in 2030, mandatory recyclability grades, and QR-based digital labels by 2027.
Excel works for 50 products in 1 country. It breaks at 500 products across 5 countries. An honest comparison of spreadsheets vs. dedicated EPR compliance software.
France has one of Europe’s strictest EPR regimes. From CITEO registration to Triman labeling and eco-modulation fees, everything online sellers need to know.
Extended Producer Responsibility means you’re financially responsible for the packaging you put on the market. What that looks like in practice for online sellers.
The PPWR enters into force in August 2026 and affects every company selling packaged goods in the EU. What it requires, who it covers, and what you need to do.